Horticultural perlite ni ubwoko bwibintu byera byera bifite imiterere yubuki imbere nyuma yo gushyushya ubutare bwa perlite nyuma yubushyuhe bwo hejuru bukabije no kwaguka. Ihame ryayo ni: ubutare bwa perlite burajanjagurwa kugirango habeho umucanga wamabuye yubunini runaka, nyuma yo gushyushya ubushyuhe bwa Thermal gutwika, gushyuha byihuse (hejuru ya 1000 ° C), ubuhehere buri mu bucukuzi bugenda bugabanuka, kandi bukaguka imbere yubutare bworoshye bwa vitreous kugirango habeho imiterere yuzuye. , ibicuruzwa bitarimo ubutare hamwe nubunini bwagutse inshuro 10-30.
Horticultural perlite irashobora gukoreshwa cyane mukubaka imishinga yicyatsi nko gutunganya imijyi, pepiniyeri yubusitani, gutera ibyatsi, gutera ibiti binini, ubusitani bwamazu, parikingi zo munsi yubutaka, imihanda n’ibidukikije, inzu yizuba, ibiti byubatswe nubusitani, imirima yimuka na saline -Guteza imbere ubutaka bwaalkali, kandi bukwiriye guhingwa Ubutaka bwo mu ndabyo n’ibiti byo mu rwego rwo hejuru ndetse n’ibiti by’ubukungu bidafite umwanda ni ibikoresho byiza by’ibihingwa by’ubuhinzi bw’imboga n’ibidukikije.
1. Ibirungo byiza biri hejuru ya 45%, bishobora guhagarika neza amazi yimvura.
2. Iyo yuzuyemo amazi, uburemere ni 450-600kg / m3 (muri rusange ubutaka ni 1800kg / m3), bukemura neza ikibazo cyumutwaro wububiko.
3. 100% byubuhinzi budafite ubuhinzi-mwimerere, ibipimo bifatika bifatika byerekana imiti, nta mpamvu yo guhindura ubutaka bwo guhinga igihe kirekire.
4. Coefficient y'amazi ni 200mm / hr, ishobora kwirinda neza ingaruka ziterwa no gushonga.
5. Isuku kandi idafite impumuro nziza, byoroshye kubaka kandi byoroshye kubungabunga.
6. Ubwinshi bwibicuruzwa buteza imbere cyane imikurire niterambere rya sisitemu ya fibrous root yibimera, igira ingaruka nziza yo gutunganya ibiti, kandi icyarimwe ikanangiza kwangirika kwimizi yibiti kumiterere yinyubako.
Horticultural perlite ifite imirimo ikurikira mubuhinzi bwimbuto:
1.Gabanya imiterere yimbere ya substrate no gukomeza guhanahana bisanzwe amazi, gaze nifumbire;
2.Gabanya ubwinshi bwubwikorezi bworoshye no guhindurwa;
3.Komeza imiterere ihamye.
Ukoresheje ibintu byiza bya perlite, iyi miterere ya perlite ifasha imizi yibihingwa kwinjira cyane muri matrise ya perlite kugirango ikuremo intungamubiri. Ibibyimba bya perlite birashobora kubika amazi menshi nintungamubiri, kandi bigatanga ibikenerwa bikura byigihe kirekire. Mu musaruro, irashobora gukoreshwa mu buryo butaziguye mu guhinga ibihingwa byinshi ku butaka, kandi irashobora no gukoreshwa mu guhinga indabyo n’ibiti mu nkono z’indabyo. Muri icyo gihe kandi, yagize uruhare runini mu guhindura ubutaka, guhindura imikoreshereze y’ubutaka, gukumira aho ihingwa rigeze, no kugenzura imikorere y’ifumbire n’uburumbuke. Adorption ikabije, irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkumuti nogutwara imiti yica udukoko nudukoko twangiza ubuhinzi.
Ingano ya horticultural perlite
2-4mm, 4-8mm, 8-15mm, 10-20mm, 20-30mm